Deletion of Sulfonylurea Receptor 2 in the Adult Myocardium Enhances Cardiac Glucose Uptake and Is Cardioprotective

成人心肌中磺酰脲类受体 2 的缺失可增强心脏对葡萄糖的吸收并具有心脏保护作用

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作者:Gregory Aubert, David Y Barefield, Alexis R Demonbreun, Mohun Ramratnam, Katherine S Fallon, James L Warner, Ann E Rossi, Michele Hadhazy, Jonathan C Makielski, Elizabeth M McNally

Abstract

The adult myocardium relies on oxidative metabolism. In ischemic myocardium, such as the embryonic heart, glycolysis contributes more prominently as a fuel source. The sulfonylurea receptor 2 (SUR2) was previously implicated in the normal myocardial transition from glycolytic to oxidative metabolism that occurs during adaptation to postnatal life. This receptor was now selectively deleted in adult mouse myocardium resulting in protection from ischemia reperfusion injury. SUR2-deleted cardiomyocytes had enhanced glucose uptake, and SUR2 forms a complex with the major glucose transporter. These data identify the SUR2 receptor as a target to shift cardiac metabolism to protect against myocardial injury.

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