Long Noncoding RNA KCNMB2-AS1 Stabilized by N6-Methyladenosine Modification Promotes Cervical Cancer Growth Through Acting as a Competing Endogenous RNA

通过 N6-甲基腺苷修饰稳定的长链非编码 RNA KCNMB2-AS1 通过充当竞争性内源性 RNA 促进宫颈癌生长

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作者:Yao Zhang, Dian Wang, Dan Wu, Donghong Zhang, Ming Sun

Abstract

Long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) is emerging as an essential regulator in the development and progression of cancer, including cervical cancer (CC). In this study, we found a CC-related lncRNA, KCNMB2-AS1, which was significantly overexpressed in CC and linked to poor outcomes. Depletion of KCNMB2-AS1 remarkably inhibited CC cell proliferation and induced apoptosis. In vivo xenograft models revealed that knockdown of KCNMB2-AS1 evidently delayed tumor growth. Mechanistically, KCNMB2-AS1 was predominantly located in the cytoplasm and served as a competing endogenous RNA to abundantly sponge miR-130b-5p and miR-4294, resulting in the upregulation of IGF2BP3, a well-documented oncogene in CC. Moreover, IGF2BP3 was able to bind KCNMB2-AS1 by three N6-methyladenosine (m6A) modification sites on KCNMB2-AS1, in which IGF2BP3 acted as an m6A "reader" and stabilized KCNMB2-AS1. Thus, KCNMB2-AS1 and IGF2BP3 formed a positive regulatory circuit that enlarged the tumorigenic effect of KCNMB2-AS1 in CC. Together, our data clearly suggest that KCNMB2-AS1 is a novel oncogenic m6A-modified lncRNA in CC, targeting KCNMB2-AS1 and its related molecules implicate the therapeutic possibility for CC patients.

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