BBX32, an Arabidopsis B-Box protein, functions in light signaling by suppressing HY5-regulated gene expression and interacting with STH2/BBX21

BBX32 是一种拟南芥 B-Box 蛋白,通过抑制 HY5 调节的基因表达并与 STH2/BBX21 相互作用在光信号传导中发挥作用

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作者:Hans E Holtan, Simona Bandong, Colleen M Marion, Luc Adam, Shiv Tiwari, Yu Shen, Julin N Maloof, Don R Maszle, Masa-Aki Ohto, Sasha Preuss, Rob Meister, Marie Petracek, Peter P Repetti, T Lynne Reuber, Oliver J Ratcliffe, Rajnish Khanna

Abstract

A B-box zinc finger protein, B-BOX32 (BBX32), was identified as playing a role in determining hypocotyl length during a large-scale functional genomics study in Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana). Further analysis revealed that seedlings overexpressing BBX32 display elongated hypocotyls in red, far-red, and blue light, along with reduced cotyledon expansion in red light. Through comparative analysis of mutant and overexpression line phenotypes, including global expression profiling and growth curve studies, we demonstrate that BBX32 acts antagonistically to ELONGATED HYPOCOTYL5 (HY5). We further show that BBX32 interacts with SALT TOLERANCE HOMOLOG2/BBX21, another B-box protein previously shown to interact with HY5. Based on these data, we propose that BBX32 functions downstream of multiple photoreceptors as a modulator of light responses. As such, BBX32 potentially has a native role in mediating gene repression to maintain dark adaptation.

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