circ_0075943 Dominates the miR-141-3p/AK2 Network to Support the Development of Breast Carcinoma

circ_0075943 主导 miR-141-3p/AK2 网络,支持乳腺癌的发展

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作者:Haixia Wang, Xuechun Zhao, Hui Wang

Background

Breast cancer (BC) progression is related to the disorder of circular RNAs (circRNAs). This study aims to characterize the role of circ_0075943 in BC.

Conclusion

The abnormal regulation of circ_0075943 participates in part of the expansion of BC by dominating the miR-141-3p/AK2 regulatory network.

Methods

Real-time fluorescent quantitative PCR (real-time PCR) technology was implemented to investigate circ_0075943, AK2 mRNA, and microRNA-141-3p levels. MTT, colony formation method, Transwell, and flow cytometry technique were adopted to investigate cell function. The connection between miR-141-3p and circ_0075943 or AK2 was confirmed by the dual-luciferase reporter gene or RNA immunoprecipitation (RIP). The influence on circ_0075943 in vivo was confirmed by animal experiments.

Results

circ_0075943 was augmented in BC cell lines and tumor specimens. Dwindling of circ_0075943 could dramatically suppress the phenotype of BC cells and induce apoptosis. MiR-141-3p is a target of circ_0075943, and its repression largely reverses the influence of knocking down circ_0075943 on cell behavior. Moreover, AK2, as a target of miR-141-3p, is augmented in BC cells and specimens. AK2 overexpression could restore the phenotype of BC cells blocked by miR-141-3p redevelopment. Moreover, knocking down circ_0075943 could suppress the growth of tumors in vivo.

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