Oral Administration and Intralesional Injection of Hyaluronic Acid Versus Intralesional Injection Alone in Peyronie's Disease: Results from a Phase III Study

口服和病灶内注射透明质酸与单纯病灶内注射治疗佩罗尼氏病的比较:III 期研究结果

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作者:Tommaso Cai, Daniele Tiscione, Vincenzo Favilla, Marco Puglisi, Fabrizio Palumbo, Alessandro Zucchi, Gianni Malossini, Alessandro Palmieri, Truls E Bjerklund Johansen

Conclusions

Oral administration combined with intralesional treatment with HA shows greater efficacy to improve penile curvature and overall sexual satisfaction in comparison with intralesional HA treatment alone.

Methods

For this prospective, randomized phase III clinical trial we included patients with recent diagnosis of PD. Eighty-one patients were randomized into two groups. Group A consisted of 41 patients receiving oral administration of HA in combination with weekly intralesional injection of HA for 6 weeks. Group B consisted of 40 patients group B who received weekly intralesional injections of HA for 6 weeks, only. The main outcome measures were the changes from baseline to the end of therapy after three months in penile curvature (°) and changes in the international index of erectile function (IIEF-5) score and patient's global impressions of improvement (PGI-I) score.

Purpose

The aim of this study was to compare the effect of combined oral administration and intralesional injection of hyaluronic acid (HA) with intralesional injections alone, in patients with early onset of Peyronie's disease (PD). Materials and

Results

Group A had a significantly larger reduction in penile curvature as compared with group B (Group A: -7.8°, Group B: -4.1° [p<0.001]). Group A also showed a higher improvement in IIEF-5 and PGI-I scores in comparison with Group B (Group A: +4 IIEF-5, Group B: +2 IIEF-5 [p<0.001]; Group A: 3 PGI-I, Group B: 1 PGI-I, [p<0.001]). At three months both groups had a significant reduction of penile curvature from baseline (p<0.001). Conclusions: Oral administration combined with intralesional treatment with HA shows greater efficacy to improve penile curvature and overall sexual satisfaction in comparison with intralesional HA treatment alone.

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