Poly[(arylene ethynylene)- alt-(arylene vinylene)]s Based on Anthanthrone and Its Derivatives: Synthesis and Photophysical, Electrochemical, Electroluminescent, and Photovoltaic Properties

基于蒽酮及其衍生物的聚[(芳基乙炔基)-alt-(芳基乙烯基)]:合成及光物理、电化学、电致发光和光伏特性

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作者:Suru Vivian John, Věra Cimrová, Christoph Ulbricht, Veronika Pokorná, Aleš Růžička, Jean-Benoit Giguère, Antoine Lafleur-Lambert, Jean-François Morin, Emmanuel Iwuoha, Daniel Ayuk Mbi Egbe

Abstract

Anthanthrone and its derivatives are large polycyclic aromatic compounds (PACs) that pose a number of challenges for incorporation into the structure of soluble conjugated polymers. For the first time, this group of PACs was employed as the building blocks for the synthesis of copolymers (P1-P5) based on poly[(arylene ethynylene)-alt-(arylene vinylene)]s backbone (-Ph-C≡C-Anth-C≡C-Ph-CH=CH-Ph-CH=CH-) n . During the synthesis of P1-P5, different alkyloxy side chains were incorporated in order to tune the properties of the polymers. Of the copolymer series only P1 (containing anthanthrone and branched 2-ethylhexyloxy side chains on phenylenes), P2 and P3 (for which the anthanthrones containing carbonyl groups were converted to anthanthrene containing alkyloxy substituents) were soluble. The photophysical, electrochemical, electroluminescent and photovoltaic properties of P1-P3 are reported, compared and discussed with respect to the effects of side chains.

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