Engineered platelet-based immune engager for tumor post-surgery treatment

用于肿瘤术后治疗的基于血小板的免疫接合剂

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作者:Mo Chen, Jinniu Zhang, Huangjuan Li, Yueyang Deng, Yun Huang, Wenhao Shen, Yixing Zeng, Tianyuan Ci

Abstract

Tumor metastasis and recurrence are principal reasons for the high mortality and poor prognosis of cancers. Inefficient engagement between T cell and tumor cell, as well as the universal existence of immune checkpoints, are important factors to the limited immunological surveillance of the immune systems to tumor cells. Herein, an immune engager based on engineered platelets with CD3 antibody modification (P-aCD3) was constructed to facilitate the contact between T cell and tumor cell via providing the anchoring sites of above two cells. Combined with the immune checkpoint blockade strategy, P-aCD3 effectively enhanced T cell mediated cytotoxicity and inhibited tumor recurrence and metastasis in mice melanoma postoperative model and breast cancer model, resulting in significantly prolonged survival of mice.

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