Endotoxin tolerance and low activation of TLR-4/NF-κB axis in monocytes of COVID-19 patients

COVID-19 患者单核细胞的内毒素耐受性和 TLR-4/NF-κB 轴活性低

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作者:Gilson P Dorneles, Paula C Teixeira, Alessandra Peres, Luiz Carlos Rodrigues Júnior, Simone Gonçalves da Fonseca, Marta Chagas Monteiro, Sarah Eller, Tiago F Oliveira, Eliana M Wendland, Pedro R T Romão

Key messages

Severe COVID-19 patients had higher levels of LPS and systemic IL-6 and TNF-α. Severe COVID-19 patients presented higher CD14+HLA-DRlow monocytes. Increased TLR-4/NF-κB axis was identified in monocytes of severe COVID-19. Blunted production of cytokines after whole blood LPS stimulation in severe COVID-19. Lower TLR-4/NF-κB activation in monocytes after LPS stimulation in severe COVID-19.

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