Exciton polariton condensation from bound states in the continuum at room temperature

室温下连续介质中束缚态的激子极化子凝聚

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作者:Xianxin Wu #, Shuai Zhang #, Jiepeng Song #, Xinyi Deng, Wenna Du, Xin Zeng, Yuyang Zhang, Zhiyong Zhang, Yuzhong Chen, Yubin Wang, Chuanxiu Jiang, Yangguang Zhong, Bo Wu, Zhuoya Zhu, Yin Liang, Qing Zhang, Qihua Xiong, Xinfeng Liu

Abstract

Exciton-polaritons (polaritons) resulting from the strong exciton-photon interaction stimulates the development of novel low-threshold coherent light sources to circumvent the ever-increasing energy demands of optical communications1-3. Polaritons from bound states in the continuum (BICs) are promising for Bose-Einstein condensation owing to their theoretically infinite quality factors, which provide prolonged lifetimes and benefit the polariton accumulations4-7. However, BIC polariton condensation remains limited to cryogenic temperatures ascribed to the small exciton binding energies of conventional material platforms. Herein, we demonstrated room-temperature BIC polariton condensation in perovskite photonic crystal lattices. BIC polariton condensation was demonstrated at the vicinity of the saddle point of polariton dispersion that generates directional vortex beam emission with long-range coherence. We also explore the peculiar switching effect among the miniaturized BIC polariton modes through effective polariton-polariton scattering. Our work paves the way for the practical implementation of BIC polariton condensates for integrated photonic and topological circuits.

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