Protocol for mitochondrial isolation and sub-cellular localization assay for mitochondrial proteins

线粒体分离和线粒体蛋白亚细胞定位测定方案

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作者:Danyi Zhou, Sheng Zhong, Xinyu Han, Dandan Liu, Hezhi Fang, Ya Wang

Abstract

Here, we provide a protocol to isolate mitochondria from cultured cells and extract differently located mitochondrial proteins. We detail steps to separate both integral and peripheral membrane proteins from soluble proteins using sonication. We describe the separation of integral membrane proteins from the peripheral membrane and soluble proteins using sodium carbonate extraction. Furthermore, we detail the use of proteinase K and Triton X-100 to distinguish outer membrane proteins from mitochondrial proteins.

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