Optical fiber-based dispersion for spectral discrimination in fluorescence lifetime imaging systems

基于光纤的色散用于荧光寿命成像系统中的光谱鉴别

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作者:Md Abdul Kader Sagar, Bing Dai, Jenu Chacko, Joshua Weber, Andreas Velten, Scott Sanders, John White, Kevin Eliceiri

Abstract

The excited state lifetime of a fluorophore together with its fluorescence emission spectrum provide information that can yield valuable insights into the nature of a fluorophore and its microenvironment. However, it is difficult to obtain both channels of information in a conventional scheme as detectors are typically configured either for spectral or lifetime detection. We present a fiber-based method to obtain spectral information from a multiphoton fluorescence lifetime imaging (FLIM) system. This is made possible using the time delay introduced in the fluorescence emission path by a dispersive optical fiber coupled to a detector operating in time-correlated single-photon counting mode. This add-on spectral implementation requires only a few simple modifications to any existing FLIM system and is considerably more cost-efficient compared to currently available spectral detectors.

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