Small molecule induced STING degradation facilitated by the HECT ligase HERC4

小分子诱导的STING降解由HECT连接酶HERC4促进。

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作者:Merve Mutlu,Isabel Schmidt,Andrew I Morrison,Benedikt Goretzki,Felix Freuler,Damien Begue,Oliver Simic,Nicolas Pythoud,Erik Ahrne,Sandra Kapps,Susan Roest,Debora Bonenfant,Delphine Jeanpierre,Thi-Thanh-Thao Tran,Rob Maher,Shaojian An,Amandine Rietsch,Florian Nigsch,Andreas Hofmann,John Reece-Hoyes,Christian N Parker,Danilo Guerini

Abstract

Stimulator of interferon genes (STING) is a central component of the cytosolic nucleic acids sensing pathway and as such master regulator of the type I interferon response. Due to its critical role in physiology and its' involvement in a variety of diseases, STING has been a focus for drug discovery. Targeted protein degradation (TPD) has emerged as a promising pharmacology for targeting previously considered undruggable proteins by hijacking the cellular ubiquitin proteasome system (UPS) with small molecules. Here, we identify AK59 as a STING degrader leveraging HERC4, a HECT-domain E3 ligase. Additionally, our data reveals that AK59 is effective on the common pathological STING mutations, suggesting a potential clinical application of this mechanism. Thus, these findings introduce HERC4 to the fields of TPD and of compound-induced degradation of STING, suggesting potential therapeutic applications.

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