Aurora-A recruitment and centrosomal maturation are regulated by a Golgi-activated pool of Src during G2

在 G2 期,Aurora-A 的募集和着丝粒的成熟受高尔基体激活的 Src 池调控

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作者:Maria Luisa Barretta, Daniela Spano, Chiara D'Ambrosio, Romina Ines Cervigni, Andrea Scaloni, Daniela Corda, Antonino Colanzi

Abstract

The Golgi apparatus is composed of stacks of cisternae laterally connected by tubules to form a ribbon-like structure. At the onset of mitosis, the Golgi ribbon is broken down into discrete stacks, which then undergo further fragmentation. This ribbon cleavage is required for G2/M transition, which thus indicates that a 'Golgi mitotic checkpoint' couples Golgi inheritance with cell cycle transition. We previously showed that the Golgi-checkpoint regulates the centrosomal recruitment of the mitotic kinase Aurora-A; however, how the Golgi unlinking regulates this recruitment was unknown. Here we show that, in G2, Aurora-A recruitment is promoted by activated Src at the Golgi. Our data provide evidence that Src and Aurora-A interact upon Golgi ribbon fragmentation; Src phosphorylates Aurora-A at tyrosine 148 and this specific phosphorylation is required for Aurora-A localization at the centrosomes. This process, pivotal for centrosome maturation, is a fundamental prerequisite for proper spindle formation and chromosome segregation.

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