MACROD2 Haploinsufficiency Impairs Catalytic Activity of PARP1 and Promotes Chromosome Instability and Growth of Intestinal Tumors

MACROD2单倍体不足损害PARP1的催化活性并促进染色体不稳定和肠道肿瘤的生长

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作者:Anuratha Sakthianandeswaren #, Marie J Parsons #, Dmitri Mouradov #, Ruth N MacKinnon, Bruno Catimel, Sheng Liu, Michelle Palmieri, Christopher Love, Robert N Jorissen, Shan Li, Lachlan Whitehead, Tracy L Putoczki, Adele Preaudet, Cary Tsui, Cameron J Nowell, Robyn L Ward, Nicholas J Hawkins, Jayesh

Significance

Chromosome instability (CIN) is a hallmark of cancer. We identify MACROD2 deletion as a cause of CIN in human colorectal cancer. MACROD2 loss causes repression of PARP1 activity, impairing DNA repair. MACROD2 haploinsufficiency promotes CIN and intestinal tumor growth. Our results reveal MACROD2 as a major caretaker tumor suppressor gene. Cancer Discov; 8(8); 988-1005. ©2018 AACR.See related commentary by Jin and Burkard, p. 921This article is highlighted in the In This Issue feature, p. 899.

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