Characterization of IL-17AA and IL-17FF in rheumatoid arthritis and multiple sclerosis

IL-17AA 和 IL-17FF 在类风湿关节炎和多发性硬化症中的表征

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作者:Cheryl Schofield, Saloumeh K Fischer, Michael J Townsend, Sofia Mosesova, Kun Peng, Alvernia Francesca Setiadi, An Song, Amos Baruch

Aim

IL-17 is thought to play a prominent role in immune disorders. Sensitive and specific IL-17AA and IL-17FF assays were developed and used to determine levels in serum and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) from patients with rheumatoid arthritis and relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS).

Conclusion

Reliable determination of IL-17 isoforms in the systemic and CNS compartments sheds light on the involvement of IL-17AA and IL-17FF in autoimmunity.

Results

Qualified assays detected IL-17AA and IL-17FF in healthy and disease samples. Serum IL-17AA was significantly higher in rheumatoid arthritis and RRMS as compared with normal healthy subjects. IL-17AA was also elevated in RRMS CSF as compared with normal healthy subjects; although correlation was observed between serum levels of the two isoforms, no correlation was detected between serum and CSF levels.

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