Assessment of decellularized pericardial extracellular matrix and poly(propylene fumarate) biohybrid for small-diameter vascular graft applications

脱细胞心包细胞外基质和聚(富马酸丙二醇酯)生物混合物用于小直径血管移植应用的评估

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作者:Megan Kimicata, Jules D Allbritton-King, Javier Navarro, Marco Santoro, Takahiro Inoue, Narutoshi Hibino, John P Fisher

Significance

In creating a dECM+PPF biohybrid graft, we have observed phenomena that will have a lasting impact within the scientific community. First, we found that we can reduce donor variability through decellularization, a unique use of the decellularization process. Additionally, we coupled a natural material with a synthetic polymer to capitalize on the benefits of each: the cues provided to cells and the ability to easily tune material properties, respectively. This principle can be applied to other materials in a variety of applications. Finally, we created an off-the-shelf alternative to autologous grafts with a newly developed material that has yet to be utilized in any scaffolds. Furthermore, bovine pericardium has not been investigated as a small diameter vascular graft.

Statement of significance

In creating a dECM+PPF biohybrid graft, we have observed phenomena that will have a lasting impact within the scientific community. First, we found that we can reduce donor variability through decellularization, a unique use of the decellularization process. Additionally, we coupled a natural material with a synthetic polymer to capitalize on the benefits of each: the cues provided to cells and the ability to easily tune material properties, respectively. This principle can be applied to other materials in a variety of applications. Finally, we created an off-the-shelf alternative to autologous grafts with a newly developed material that has yet to be utilized in any scaffolds. Furthermore, bovine pericardium has not been investigated as a small diameter vascular graft.

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