Systematic Pharmacology Reveals the Antioxidative Stress and Anti-Inflammatory Mechanisms of Resveratrol Intervention in Myocardial Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury

系统药理学揭示白藜芦醇干预心肌缺血再灌注损伤的抗氧化应激和抗炎机制

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作者:Zuzhong Xing, Qi He, Yinliang Xiong, Xiaomei Zeng

Conclusion

Resveratrol can effectively improve MIRI, and its mechanism may be related to antioxidative stress and anti-inflammatory.

Methods

The potential targets of resveratrol were predicted by PharmMapper. The MIRI genes were collected by Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (OMIM), GeneCards is used to collect related disease genes, and String is used for enrichment analysis. Animal experiments were then performed to verify the systematic pharmacological

Objective

To explore the oxidative stress and inflammatory mechanisms of resveratrol intervention in myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury (MIRI).

Results

The results of systematic pharmacology showed that insulin resistance, FoxO signaling pathway, adipocytokine signaling pathway, insulin signaling pathway, PI3K-Akt signaling pathway, ErbB signaling pathway, T-cell receptor signaling pathway, peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPAR) signaling pathway, Ras signaling pathway, TNF signaling pathway, and so on were regulated to improve MIRI. The results of animal experiments showed that the myocardial cells of the sham operation group were arranged in fibrous form, and the myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury group had obvious cell morphology disorder. Compared with the MIRI group, the resveratrol group had a certain degree of relief. Compared with the MIRI group, serum IL-1β, TNF-α, and IL-6 in the resveratrol group was significantly reduced (P < 0.05), and myocardial tissue TLR4, NF-κB p65, IL-1β, IL-6, and TNF-α mRNA and protein expressions were significantly reduced (P < 0.05).

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