The essential role of clathrin-mediated endocytosis and early endosomes in the trafficking of begomoviruses through the primary salivary glands of their whitefly vectors

网格蛋白介导的内吞作用和早期内体在豇豆花叶病毒通过其粉虱媒介的初级唾液腺运输过程中的重要作用

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作者:Qi Guo, Fei-Xue Ban, Wen-Qiang Xia, Yan-Ni Shu, Yin-Quan Liu, Shu-Sheng Liu, Li-Long Pan, Xiao-Wei Wang

Abstract

Many plant viruses are transmitted by insect vectors in a circulative manner. For efficient transmission, the entry of the virus from vector hemolymph into the primary salivary gland (PSG) is a step of paramount importance. Yet, vector components mediating virus entry into PSG remain barely characterized. Here, we demonstrate the role of clathrin-mediated endocytosis and early endosomes in begomovirus entry into whitefly PSG. Our findings unravel the key components involved in begomovirus transport within the whitefly body and transmission by their whitefly vectors and provide novel clues for blocking begomovirus transmission.

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