Characterization of the structural, physicochemical, and functional properties of soluble dietary fibers obtained from the peanut shell using different extraction methods

采用不同提取方法从花生壳中提取的可溶性膳食纤维的结构、物理化学和功能特性的表征

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作者:Lei Wang, Rui Fan, Yanhua Yan, Shuo Yang, Xuesong Wang, Baiqin Zheng

Conclusions

The results indicate that PEF-SDF is a potential SDF preparation method for a promising dietary fiber (DF) source, PS.

Methods

We determined the physicochemical properties, including water- and oil-holding capacities (WHC and OHC), emulsifying properties, rheological properties, functional properties, including pancreatic lipase activity inhibition (PRAI), glucose and cholesterol adsorption capacities (GAC and CAC), and the structural properties of SDFs.

Objective

To propose a possible solution for a peanut by-product, peanut shell (PS), this study evaluated the effects of different

Results

The results showed that PEF-SDF possessed the highest WHC, OHC, and emulsifying properties. M-SDF and PEF-SDF appeared to have more complex and porous structures, and they showed small molecular weights. Notably, PEF-SDF showed the strongest capacities in CAC, GAC, and PRAI. Conclusions: The results indicate that PEF-SDF is a potential SDF preparation method for a promising dietary fiber (DF) source, PS.

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