Exploiting Allosteric Properties of RAF and MEK Inhibitors to Target Therapy-Resistant Tumors Driven by Oncogenic BRAF Signaling

利用 RAF 和 MEK 抑制剂的变构特性来靶向治疗由致癌 BRAF 信号驱动的耐药性肿瘤

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作者:Christos Adamopoulos #, Tamer A Ahmed #, Maxwell R Tucker #, Peter M U Ung, Min Xiao, Zoi Karoulia, Angelo Amabile, Xuewei Wu, Stuart A Aaronson, Celina Ang, Vito W Rebecca, Brian D Brown, Avner Schlessinger, Meenhard Herlyn, Qi Wang, David E Shaw, Poulikos I Poulikakos

Significance

This work identifies a new class of RAFi that are selective for dBRAF over mBRAF and determines the basis of their selectivity. A rationally designed combination of RAF and MEK inhibitors based on their conformation selectivity achieved increased efficacy and a high therapeutic index when used to target BRAFV600E tumors.See related commentary by Zhang and Bollag, p. 1620.This article is highlighted in the In This Issue feature, p. 1601.

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